| Below is a guide on how I go about making my Hearthead and Metlex figures. I use a one piece mold, as the figure is pretty simple and has a flat edge on both pieces, so it can be easily pulled from the mold, but for more detailed figures you can use a two piece mold, which I will have a guide for coming very soon. |
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In this tutorial I used Resin Plaster to cast the figures, this can be done in the same manner as the two part mold guide with polyurethane resin. |
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In the image above you can see all the ingredients I use. From left to right:
Foil for lining the mold. The cut MDF used to put together the mold box. A ruler and scalpel, always handy. Photo mount for lightly attaching the foil to the box interior.Sellotape or masking tape.Flexil – S and catalyst which is the Silicone used to make the mold.
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| Above is the Silicone I use for my molds. There are loads and loads of different types of Silicone and of course loads of different manafacturers, but this one I’ve used three times, and it works really well. I always purchase the Flexil-S with the Turquoise or sometimes its called Aqua catalyst. This catalyst causes the Silicone to set a lot quicker (in 2-4 hours) than the standard blue catalyst which takes 24 hours. I buy the Flexil-S from www.modelshop.co.uk |
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| Here is what Im going to Mold. I have made a set of 6 body pieces and one Heptagon shaped head which is being used on my new Metlex One figure. All of these pieces are previously molded parts, they are all cast in Resin Plaster, then Ive sprayed them with a few light coats of primer to give them a nice smooth finish and even out any irregularities. When I made the very first Tiny Hearthead mold, the master figure was made out of wood and then primed etc, but you can use Super sculpey or clay etc. |
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Here are a couple of photos showing the pieces stood in the mold. Dont pack them together to tight, always leave a good gap |
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I always like to use a pouring jug to mix the silicone in, it makes it a ton easier to pour accurately rather than mixing it in the pot it comes in. |
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Mix the catalyst into the silicone until it completely blends in, and you end up with a light blue colour. |
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| Pour it in nice and slowly in a thin stream. I recommend pouring in one corner and letting it gradually fill the mold, dont pour it in really fast or it will cause problems. |
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Once you have poured it all in give it a few light taps on the sides to release any bubbles of air you may have captured in there. Silicone is pretty good for not holding that many bubbles, so it doesnt cause that much trouble. Now leave it for 4 hours to set. |
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Here it is 4 hours later, the white marks on the top are just a few slight areas of the base silicone which didnt get completely mixed with the catalyst. |
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Now carefully peel off all surrounding walls, foil and tape and you end up with a big block of silicone, now its time to take off the bottom piece and reveal the mold. |
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And here is the mould with the pieces removed. You may notice some ‘frilly’ pieces around the edges this is where a tiny super thin of silicone has crept underneath the pieces used in the mold.The best way to stop this is when placing the pieces in the mold, put a thin layer of clay around the bottom edge of the piece and then push it onto the bottom of the mold, then scrape of any excess that might have pushed out. This gives a perfect seal to the bottom and wont let any Silicone in. Im going to do this on my next mold.
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Now it’s time to cast the figure
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Here is a quick pic of my makeshift factory that I use when Im in the gallery. You can see my previous molds using Silicone on the left. |
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Sprinkle the resin plaster over the water, then it leave to stand for one minute. |
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After 1 minute, mix it for another minute and you are ready to pour. If you have the mixture correct, it shouldnt be to runny, it should be the consistency of tomato soup. |
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I then pour the plaster into the mould, but dont completely fill up the body sections. Air is the enemy of somebody making molds, as it can cause chaos and ruin the finished figure. I use the thin end of a paintbrush and run it around in the mold, going down into the feet sections and making sure there aren’t any bubbles trapped down in there, then I top them up. Also after 5 minutes just as the plaster begins to set and gets a bit thicker, I give it another mix with the brush handle as it gets out all the tiny bubbles of air out. Then, after it sets even more I get a little tiny squeegee and run it across the top of the mould to make it smooth (as above). |
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Leave the plaster to set for 30-40 minutes, after its completely set you can wiggle the pieces out of the mold and you have your figures!. I then let them dry overnight, and just lightly sand off the top side of the head (the area that was facing upwards in the mold) piece and they are now ready to be primed up or drawn on.This entire process, from cutting the MDF for the mold to making the final first batch of figures took me about 7 hours. I hope this guide inspires some of you to make your own figures.
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